BLASTA

gRPC unary load testing template

Unary calls against a reflection-enabled server.

Category gRPCStack gRPCJobs 13

About this gRPC unary load test

Load tests a gRPC server that has reflection turned on: a unary call and a call with a small payload. It shows per-call latency and throughput over HTTP/2 without needing the .proto files.

It holds 13 ready-made jobs: 2 single scenarios and an enterprise test plan of 11 stages to run in order, 8 of them with pass/fail targets (SLOs). Each job is a plain request pattern you can change before running.

Scenarios include gRPC unary call and gRPC small payload.

How to load test gRPC unary

  1. Open the template in BLASTA.
  2. Check the settings so they point at your own gRPC unary system, ideally a staging copy.
  3. Pick a job and choose the rate and duration.
  4. Start the run and watch requests per second, latency percentiles and errors live; the result is saved to your history.

What you set before running

target
Host:port of the gRPC server
method
Full method path

Test scenarios (2)

gRPC unary call

Read-only

Edit the payload for your message type. The payload is raw protobuf bytes as text, so simple messages are easiest.

Enterprise test plan (11)

Run in order: smoke, baseline, load, stress, spike, soak, breakpoint and failover window, each with pass/fail targets.

gRPC unary: 01 smoke

Read-only

Enterprise plan, step 1 of 10. One request a second for 30 seconds. Run this first, every time: it proves the address, credentials and headers are right and that the environment is up before any real load is applied. Gate: zero errors. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: 02 baseline (20% load)

Read-only

Step 2 of 10. About a fifth of normal traffic for 5 minutes: the uncontended latency of this request. Every later result is judged against it, so record p50 and p95. Gate: at most 0.5% errors and the default latency targets. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: 03 average load (SLO check)

Read-only

Step 3 of 10. Normal busy-hour traffic for 10 minutes. The rate is the reference job's rate: raise it to your measured production peak-hour rate. This is the run that proves (or breaks) your SLO. Gate: at most 1% errors, p95 and p99 inside the targets. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: 04 peak load (2x average)

Read-only

Step 4 of 10. Twice the average for 10 minutes: the busiest hour of the year plus headroom. Latency may rise, but must stay in SLO; if it does not, you have no headroom. Gate: at most 2% errors, latency targets doubled. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: 05 stress (ramp to 4x)

Read-only

Step 5 of 10. Ramps to four times average over 10 minutes, then holds for 2. Finds where it degrades and HOW: gracefully (latency rises, errors stay low) or badly (errors, timeouts, crashes, restarts). Observation only, no gate. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: 06 spike (10x in 10 s)

Read-only

Step 6 of 10. Reaches ten times average within 10 seconds and holds for 2 minutes: a campaign email, a news link, a failover. Checks autoscaling, queue limits and load shedding. Gate: at most 5% errors, because shedding load is acceptable and crashing is not. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: 07 recovery after the spike

Read-only

Step 7 of 10. Run IMMEDIATELY after the spike, at average load for 5 minutes. Latency and errors must return to the baseline from step 2. If they do not, something is stuck: queues, connection pools, GC, an autoscaler cool-down. Gate: same as average load. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: 08 soak (1 hour at 60%)

Read-only

Step 8 of 10. One hour of steady load. Finds leaks and slow decay in memory, connections, file descriptors, disk, log volume and cache churn. Watch the resource graphs: any line that climbs and never flattens is a finding. Gate: at most 0.5% errors. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: 09 breakpoint (find the ceiling)

Read-only

Step 9 of 10. Ramps to twenty times average over 20 minutes. Stop it when errors pass about 5%: the rate at that moment is your ceiling, and ceiling divided by peak is your capacity margin. Use a production-like environment, never production. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: 10 resilience window (failover / deploy)

Read-only

Step 10 of 10. Average load for 15 minutes. About 5 minutes in, cause the event you are testing: kill a pod or node, fail over the database, roll out a new version, drain a zone. Errors in the window are your real availability loss. Gate: at most 1% errors overall; read the time series for how long the dip lasted. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

gRPC unary: connection storm (ramp to 10x)

Read-only

Ramps new connections per second to ten times normal: a fleet reconnecting after an outage, a deploy that restarts every pod, a network blip. Shows accept-queue, file descriptor and handshake limits. Reference request: gRPC unary call.

Frequently asked questions

What does the gRPC unary load test cover?

The gRPC unary template has 13 jobs: 2 single scenarios and an enterprise test plan of 11 stages (smoke, baseline, load, stress, spike, soak, breakpoint and failover window). Scenarios include gRPC unary call and gRPC small payload. 8 of them have pass/fail targets (SLOs), so a run can be judged against limits you set.

How do I load test gRPC unary with BLASTA?

Open the template in BLASTA, enter the address of your gRPC unary system, then pick a job and start it. Results stream live: requests per second, latency percentiles and errors, and the run is kept in your history. To run from the command line, use blasta preset new grpc-generic with your address.

Is it safe to run the gRPC unary load test against production?

All 13 jobs in this template are read-only: they request pages or data and do not change anything. Even so, a load test can slow a live system down, so start with a low rate and prefer a staging copy. Only test systems you own or have permission to test.

Run a load test

Point BLASTA at something you own, choose how hard to hit it, and press Start test. Results stream in live.

1 What do you want to test? Use a template

Request headers

2 How hard should it hit?

Advanced limits
Pass / fail targets (SLO) optional
The result is marked SLO met or SLO missed. The same targets live in a job file, where blasta run exits 2 on a miss so CI or Kubernetes can gate a release.

Set up this job

Quick check

Please confirm you are not a robot to start your free test.

Clear history

Delete every finished test in your history. Tests still running are kept. This cannot be undone.

Add identity provider

Add user

The account is active at once. Share the password with them securely; they can change it from their menu.

Sign in to use templates

Templates and test history are part of the full app. Sign in, or create a free account, to use them.

Sign inCreate account

Change password